While there are many ways to train dogs, there are far fewer ways to train cats because they endeavor to escape anything that doesn't directly benefit them. In order to ensure that your cat want to learn, the best means is clicker training. This type of training uses positive reinforcement, teaching cats how to learn in a way that bridges the communication gap between felines and humans.
Clicker training uses rewards as motivation for your cat to learn. Cats are often highly motivated by food and play. Making a specific sound, such as a click, when your cat does something you want, and pairing it with his favorite treat will make the cat wish to repeat that behavior because it was rewarding.
The click sound is called a bridging signal. It lets your cat know that he performed something treat-worthy. This will make him wish to repeat the behavior to earn another treat. Because you cannot offer the treat as fast as your cat can perform the action, the click gives him the information he needs to ascertain that the treat is on the way. The timing of the click is very important, especially with cats, as they offer behavior very quickly and expect their rewards in short order.
Before you can begin working with your cat you need to teach him the meaning of the click sound. Here is a simple procedure to teach this concept:
Now that your cat understands the meaning of the clicker you should next teach him about target training. This is extremely important with a cat because you don't want to give food rewards with your hands. While most dogs take treats gently, cats often do not.
You can make a target stick out of a wooden spoon, baby spoon or a thin dowel rod. Tape your clicker to one end and a spoon on the other end. Baby spoons work wonderfully because of their long handle and small spoon.
Simple Procedures for Teaching Your Cat How to Target:
Now you can use this spoon as your cat's target, enabling a full spectrum of teaching him new behavior with clicker training.
You May Also Like These Articles:
Clicker Training for Cats: Sit
Clicker Training for Cats: Come When Called
Training Your Cat To Let You Sleep
Training Your Cat To Stay Off The Kitchen Counter